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Reading Results

How to interpret the analysis panel outputs.


System Totals bar

The top of the analysis panel shows chain-wide metrics at a glance. The linearity column set is mode-dependent:

MetricTX modeRX modeRequires
GainAll stage Gain values
Output powerInput Power + all gains
NFAll stage NF values
OIP3 / OIP2 / OP1dBStage OIP3 / OIP2 / P1dB values
IIP3 / IIP2 / IP1dBStage OIP3 / OIP2 / P1dB values
NSD OutRF Bandwidth, System Temperature
Noise FloorRF Bandwidth, cascaded NF
SFDRCascaded OIP3, cascaded NF, RF Bandwidth

Each value shows a compute state badge. COMPUTED values are reliable; PARTIAL are estimates; UNKNOWN cannot be computed.


Stage table: reading left to right

Each row in the stage table represents one block in chain order:

ColumnHow to read it
Stage gainPositive = amplification; negative = loss (filters, attenuators, mixers with conversion loss)
Input powerSignal level at this block's input; feeds into headroom check
Output powerSignal level leaving this block; carries forward to next stage
NF contributionHow much this stage adds to the cascaded NF. High values early in the chain are most damaging.
Headroom to P1dBOutput power margin before 1 dB compression. Positive is safe.

Color coding

Headroom columns use traffic-light coloring:

ColorMeaning
GreenHeadroom exceeds the configured margin (default 3 dB)
YellowHeadroom is between 0 and the margin — approaching compression
RedBlock is overdriven — output power exceeds Input P1dB or Max Input

A red cell requires attention. Either reduce drive level, increase the block's Input P1dB (select a more linear component), or add attenuation before that stage.


When output power is not shown

Output power requires Input Power to be set in the system spec. Without it:

  • Total gain is still shown (gain computation doesn't need absolute levels)
  • Headroom is UNKNOWN (needs absolute output power)
  • All per-stage power values are UNKNOWN

Set Input Power in the System Spec panel to unlock absolute power levels.


Compute state next to values

BadgeHow to act
✓ COMPUTEDNo action needed
~ PARTIALFill in any missing parameter in the stage listed as a bottleneck
? UNKNOWNSee Bottlenecks for which parameter is blocking computation